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DailyArtMagazine.com – Art History Stories

DailyArtMagazine.com – Art History Stories

Tamara de Lempicka, The First Woman Artist To Be A Glamour Star

20th century

Tamara de Lempicka, The First Woman Artist To Be A Glamour Star

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This is how Tamara de Lempicka, the most famous Art Deco painter, was described by her Hollywood clients. If one wanted to enter the socialite circles, one needed the portrait made by her- the ‘Baroness of the brush’.

“Independent woman who asserts herself”

Tamara de Lempicka, My Portrait (Self-Portrait in the green Bugatti), 1929, private collection

Tamara de Lempicka, My Portrait (Self-Portrait in the green Bugatti), 1929, private collection

She was born into a well-off and prominent family, her father was a Russian Jewish attorney and her mother a Polish socialite. She was an educated and well-traveled young lady who had seen Italian masters, the French Riviera, Swiss landscapes and opera shows in St.Petersburg, where one day she noticed a handsome gentleman she became determined to marry. It was Tadeusz Łempicki, a lawyer and a Casanova.

Epitomy of Art Deco

Tamara de Lempicka, Idyll, 1931, private collection

Tamara de Lempicka, Idyll, 1931, private collection

When in 1917 in Russia the Bolshevik Revolution broke out, the newlywed couple moved to Copenhagen, then to London, to finally settle in Paris where Tamara began studying at the Académie de la Grand Chaumière under the instruction of Nabi painter, Maurice Denis, as well as the Cubist André Lhote. Their influences, especially Cubist ones, are well evident in her bold geometric style. Her paintings are the epitomy of the elegant Art Deco and the Roaring Twenties: solid volumes of idealized women against the backdrop of industrial cities or the latest technology.

Love and career

Tamara de Lempicka, The Telephone II, 1930, Private collection

Tamara de Lempicka, The Telephone II, 1930, Private collection

Her first exhibition took place in 1925 in Milan, and two years later she won her first major prize at the Exposition Internationale des Beaux-Arts in Bordeaux, France. She lived a bohemian lifestyle which at the time was considered scandalous because filled with parties and lovers, both male and female, such as Gabrielle D’Annunzio, Austro-Hungarian Baron Raoul Kuffner von Diószeg or Colette, a French writer.

Always the star

Tamara de Lempicka, Portrait of Madame M, 1930, Private collection

Tamara de Lempicka, Portrait of Madame M, 1930, Private collection

At the outbreak of the WW2, she moved with her second husband, the Baron von Diószeg to the United States where she became the favourite artist of the stars again. She also began decorating apartments of her New York friends. However, the advent of the Abstract Expressionism halted her career and her following paintings ended up in the attic and warehouse.

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Magda, art historian and Italianist, she writes about art because she cannot make it herself. She loves committed and political artists like Ai Weiwei or the Futurists; like Joseph Beuys she believes that art can change us and we can change the world.

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