Advertisement
Masterpiece Stories

Masterpiece Story: Rainy Season in the Tropics by Frederic Edwin Church

Zuzanna Stańska 3 April 2026 min Read

In our Masterpiece Stories series we have something truly beautiful for you. I want to discuss Rainy Season in the Tropics by Frederic Edwin Church, which for me is a painting of hope and new beginnings. 

Frederic Edwin Church was a second-generation artist of Hudson River School. This landscape, despite being an imaginary and symbolic view, incorporates a number of scientifically accurate elements. The double rainbow that spans the canvas is notable for the reversal of the color spectrum that occurs in the second of its two bands (technically known as Alexander’s band), and Church’s meticulous depiction of it suggests that he may have consulted a scientific treatise when painting the scene.

Frederic Edwin Church, Rainy Season in the Tropics, 1866
Frederic Edwin Church, Rainy Season in the Tropics, 1866, de Young Museum, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Furthermore, the tropical fauna presented there is based on botanical sketches Church made while living in Jamaica. Church and his wife, Isabel, retreated to the island in 1865 after the deaths of their two children from diphtheria, but when they returned to the United States the following year, they were expecting a child. Many scholars interpret this painting as a reflection of Church’s renewed optimism, both about his personal life and about a spirit of national unity following the end of the American Civil War. You’ll notice a few pairs in this painting: the two travelers, the two palm trees, and of course, the two rainbows. I suppose you could also interpret the travelers as their children, entering a heavenly realm.

You can see this amazing painting at de Young Museum in San Francisco!

Recommended

Winslow Homer, Veteran in a New Field, 1865, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, NY, USA. Detail. Masterpiece Stories

Masterpiece Story: The Veteran in a New Field by Winslow Homer

Winslow Homer (1836–1910) was one of the leading American Realist painters. His painting The Veteran in a New Field is a masterpiece of late...

James W Singer 30 August 2026

Masterpiece Stories

Masterpiece Story: A Goldsmith in His Shop by Petrus Christus

At first glance, A Goldsmith in His Shop (1449) appears to depict an ordinary visit to a jeweller. Yet Petrus Christus transformed an ordinary...

Shivani Gupta 23 August 2026

Masterpiece Stories

Masterpiece Story: Virgin and Child by Elisabetta Sirani

With Virgin and Child as a cornerstone of her reputation, Elisabetta Sirani should be recognized as an important Italian Baroque artist. Far more...

James W Singer 16 August 2026

Masterpiece Stories

Masterpiece Story: Venetia, Lady Digby, on Her Deathbed by Anthony van Dyck

Anthony van Dyck was one of the great portraitists of the 17th century. It is largely through his eyes that we now view the doomed reign of Charles I...

Catriona Miller 17 August 2026

Advertisement