Art State of Mind

We Are All Summertime Venuses: Beach Bodies in Art

Magda Michalska 2 May 2023 min Read

Venus, who wouldn’t envy her? She is the embodiment of beauty, sexuality, and love. She is perhaps the most often depicted woman in art history. And she was born out of seafoam, what could be more romantic than that? (Now I know why James Bond movies like to show the Bond girls walking out of the sea…) Venus was given different forms throughout the centuries and all her shapes are equally beautiful. So remember, all bodies are beach bodies as long as they want to go to the beach and they deserve to be immortalized in art. Get out of your seafoam and have some fun!

1. Roman Venus

Alexandros of Antioch, Venus de Milo, 130 BCE, Louvre, Paris, France. Photographed by Thierry Ollivier. beach bodies
Beach bodies in art: Alexandros of Antioch, Venus de Milo, 130 BCE, Louvre, Paris, France. Photographed by Thierry Ollivier.

She is a must-see for everybody who visits the Louvre Museum. People run through the gallery rooms to find her and take selfies. Swarms of paparazzi and admirers always surround her. No wonder why, just look at her perfect beach body – the missing arms are not a problem at all. She was found on the Greek island of Milos in 1820, probably chilling on the beach.

2. Paleolithic Venus

Venus of Willendorf, 28,000-25,000 BCE (found in 1908), Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria. beach bodies
Beach bodies in art: Venus of Willendorf, 28,000-25,000 BCE, Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria. Photographed by Bjørn Christian Tørrissen via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

This Venus definitely has everything that the goddess of fertility needs: big breasts, rounded hips, and an exposed vulva. She is a perfect woman, at least for Paleolithic communities. Such figurines of women were very common and probably served a ritual or symbolic function. Others see them as sex aids. A historic aphrodisiac anyone?

3. Young Venus

Beach bodies in art: Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, c. 1486, Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Italy.
Beach bodies in art: Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, c. 1486, Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Italy.

Look at her, she is just about to step down onto the shore from her shell. This Venus is newly born, but for a young Venus, she looks very grown-up to me. Moreover, the shell is a symbol of her vulva, which she modestly covers with her beautiful blond hair. She is just perfect, although a little bit modified: Sandro Botticelli extended her neck to make it look more graceful. This is plastic surgery in a Renaissance style.

4. Real Venus

Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Venus Verticordia, 1864-1868, Russell-Cotes Art Gallery and Museum, Bournemouth, UK. beach bodies
Beach bodies in art: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Venus Verticordia, 1864-1868, Russell-Cotes Art Gallery and Museum, Bournemouth, UK.

This Venus has the face of a real woman. Dante Gabriel Rossetti had a favorite model, Alexa Wilding, who was featured in his paintings from the 1860s and 1870s. Interestingly, however, he didn’t have any romantic relationship with her, contrary to his other muses. At first, she did not pose for this painting, but Rossetti repainted it with her face when the original painting failed to sell.

5. Modest Venus

Beach bodies in art: The Capitoline Venus, 3rd or 2nd century BCE, Capitoline Museums, Rome, Italy. 
Beach bodies in art: The Capitoline Venus, 3rd or 2nd century BCE, Capitoline Museums, Rome, Italy.

This Venus is one of many as she represents the motif of the so-called Venus Pudica which means a “modest Venus”. Her hair is tied back and the vase with a towel next to her suggests that she has just finished bathing. You can recognize any statue from this series by the positioning of the arms. She tries to cover her breasts and groin, but she does it in a way that we can see them anyway. Oh, those flirty Venuses…

Treat your body well and take it to the beach (if you like it) and/or to a museum to see some nice art!

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