Artist Stories

When Art Hurts: The Story of the French Painter Auguste Renoir

Rute Ferreira 31 August 2023 min Read

The artworks of French painter Auguste Renoir are renowned for their light, conspicuous brushstrokes, as well as their pure beauty. Behind mastery precision, there was also great physical pain. However, this did not hinder the artist from pursuing his creative endeavors aimed at encapsulating mesmerizing beauty.

Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born on the 25th of February, 1841. The vivid coloring of the canvases hides the pain experienced by the artist, especially in the final years of his life, which never stopped his activity.

french painter Auguste Renoir self-portrait
Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Self-portrait, 1899, Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, MA, USA.

He began working as a young painter of porcelain and textiles. At age 21, Renoir entered the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He then went on to study under the instructions of painter Charles Gleyre, where he met and befriended Claude Monet, Alfred Sisley, and Frederic Bazille.

Along with these painters, Renoir is considered one of the most important artists of Impressionism. Even though his paintings were initially rejected by the Academy and the public, along with those of his friends, with time he became one of the most admired artists of his generation. He remains so to this day.

 pink and blue by french painter Auguste Renoir
Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Pink and Blue, 1881, The São Paulo Museum of Art, São Paulo, Brazil.

Renoir portrayed mainly landscapes and people, using his friends as models. In all his works, it is possible to perceive such great luminosity that it almost plays the role of yet another character on the canvas. Vibrant colors and seemingly insignificant daily moments are trademarks of his work.

Auguste Renoir
Pierre Auguste-Renoir, The Letter, c.1900, Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, MA, USA.

Despite the initial resistance to his work, Renoir was eventually recognized and his art was finally admired. Even the French government bought one of his works. Things were going well. Unfortunately, in 1899, he was afflicted with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease that causes a lot of pain and inflammation in the joints. In addition, the person affected by it may also have deformities and in the case of the painter, his hands were deformed. Consequently, his movements became very restricted and each movement was a big and certainly painful effort.

His son, Jean Renoir, recounts in the book Renoir, My Father people’s reactions to his father’s paintings after seeing his hands:

Visitors who were unprepared for this could not take their eyes off his deformity. Though they did not dare to mention it, their reaction would be expressed by some such phrase as “It isn’t possible! With hands like that, how can he paint those pictures? There’s some mystery somewhere.

Jean Renoir, Renoir, My Father, 2001, New York Review Books.

Renoir persisted in his painting until his passing in 1919. The sheer volume of his creations is astonishing, considering the challenging task of even moving his wrists due to the pain he endured. Despite this, he managed to produce such exquisite beauty in his works. Perhaps we can find an answer in his own words, as he once said: “Pain passes, but the beauty remains”.

Get your daily dose of art

Click and follow us on Google News to stay updated all the time

Recommended

Artist Stories

Kay Nielsen: A Fantasy Visionary

Kay Nielsen is one of the most illustrious names associated with the Golden Age of Illustration in the latter half of the 19th century. With a boom...

Guest Profile 7 March 2024

Artist Stories

Félix Vallotton: Illustrator of Fin de Siècle Paris

Félix Vallotton was a Swiss painter who left his home country to join the artistic nebula of Paris at the fin de siècle—the end of the century.

Kaena Daeppen 22 February 2024

Artist Stories

Pierre-Auguste Renoir: The Impressive Life of an Impressionist

Pierre-Auguste Renoir, a leading member of Impressionism, was perhaps the most vibrant painter of color and light in the famous French movement.

Sam Malone 22 February 2024

Husband and wife sitting and resting one opposite another. Artist Stories

American Colorist: Milton Avery

American artist Milton Avery employed wide strokes of vivid colors and simple forms in his acclaimed portraits, still lifes, and landscapes. Abstract...

Nikolina Konjevod 12 February 2024